Exploring Graphene’s Four Degrees of Freedom by Raman Spectroscopy

Four Degrees-of-Freedom Micromachined Gyroscope

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Kant's Four Notions of Freedom

Visual servoing by partitioning degrees of freedom

There are many design factors and choices when mounting a vision system for robot control. Such factors may include the kinematic and dynamic characteristics in the robot’s degrees of freedom (DOF), which determine at what velocities and fields-of-view a camera can achieve. Another factor is that additional motion components (such as pan-tilt units) are often mounted on a robot and introduce sy...

Hadronic Degrees of Freedom

The point of view I take to summarize some of the research activities in Italy in the field of hadronic physics, is determined by the (today accepted) fundamental degrees of freedom of the strong interactions, namely quarks and gluons. The Sec. 2 is devoted to the link of the fundamental theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), with effective degrees of freedom often used to...

Few degrees of freedom

The climate change conference in Copenhagen last month went to the wire with no agreement emerging until late on the last day. Ahead of the meeting, President Obama was expected to make a significant financial commitment to a global climate protection fund rather than improve on his provisional offer of cutting emissions by 4 per cent on 990 levels by 2020. The final accord declared deep cuts i...